BioThane® is the brand name of all coated webbing products made by BioThane Coated Webbing Corporation. Located and manufactured in the USA, we are proud to exclusively utilize genuine BioThane®-brand coated webbing due to their extremely high manufacturing standards, quality raw materials and rigorous testing. BioThane waterproof webbing is the backbone of Sloppy Chops Co.'s Denali Collection.

Under the umbrella of BioThane products there are several subgenres. Each subgenre will have a different look, feel and performance standards. At Sloppy Chops Co. we stock Beta BioThane. Beta BioThane is composed of a woven polyester webbing with a soft PVC coating intended to mimic the look of leather. This PVC coating makes it waterproof, durable and easy to clean, yet still supple.

Beta BioThane is available in two thickness profiles: 2.5 millimeter thickness and 4 millimeters thickness. The difference in material thickness is due to to the thickness of the PVC coating and does not change the strength of the material. The 2.5mm thickness is generally preferred for collars and leashes on smaller dogs and cats or where the lightest weight material is preferred; 4mm thickness is generally used for leashes and collars on medium to large dog dogs for a slightly more padded feel.

Here is a list of our current thickness profiles for each width of flat Beta BioThane we stock:

• 1/2 inch (2.5mm)
• 5/8 inch (4mm)
• 3/4 inch (2.5mm)
• 1 inch (4mm)
• 1.5 inch (4mm)
• 2 inch (4mm)

BioThane has an excellent and well-deserved reputation of being a low maintenance and easy to care for product, but in addition to touting its benefits, we think it is equally as important for our customers to known that no product is infallible. Here is a list outlining many pros and some corresponding limitations of BioThane material we have encountered.

• Waterproof -- Yes, BioThane is waterproof. As opposed to some imitation brands made with nylon webbing, BioThane utilizes a high quality polyester core which is extremely strong, does not stretch, is UV-stable, and does not absorb water. Per the manufacturer, BioThane products do not need to have their ends sealed by heat or specialty finishes (as other products may require) to protect the product and/or increase its longevity.

• Smell and Stain-resistant -- BioThane is incredibly odor resistant and very easy to clean with soap and water in most instances; however, BioThane is not 100% 'stink or stain-proof'. Especially permeative substances (such as skunk spray) can affect the material, leaving a lingering odor even after vigorous cleaning. Refer to our Care section below for more information and tips on how to clean and maintain your gear if usual maintenance does not do the trick.

• Resistant to abrasions, cuts, cracks, mold and mildew -- BioThane is strong and abrasion-resistant. We have consistently dragged it on the ground, and gotten it caught under boulders with little more than light wear showing, but it is no match for sharp objects (including teeth!) which can puncture the material. As such, do not allow your pet to bite or chew on BioThane as it can be marred or chewed through. If your leash or collar's outer PVC coating becomes compromised, you may be happy to know that the strength of your leash/collar is not affected unless the inner polyester webbing itself is damaged.

• Fade resistant -- unless left outside for prolonged periods, BioThane highly resists fading. Most items will retain their original color throughout the life of the product. Neon colors (such as the Fluoro Pink and Blaze Orange) tend to experience fading at a faster rate that other colors and color transfer can occur as well. We recommend storing such colors away from one another so they are not in direct contact and at risk of color transfer.

• Has the appearance, softness and flexibility of leather without the break-in period, even in freezing temperatures -- Unlike leather, BioThane does not require conditioning or oils and will likely require little in the way of cleaning and maintenance. BioThane will not stretch over time. BioThane also does well in lower temps, retaining its flexibility and brittleness not becoming an issue until temps of -49°C | -56°F are reached.

One of the biggest drawbacks we have encountered with BioThane is that unlike leather, which gets softer with use, BioThane's does the opposite and its pliability usually decreases over time. These changes usually take a few years to occur, but pinpointing an exact lifepsan of the product is impossible due to differences in each product's environmental exposures and each animal's unique body chemistry. Per BioThane directly,

"Biothane is a man-made PVC product and as such, additives are included in the manufacturing process which make the material soft and flexible. A combination of abrasion, sunlight, heat, cold, oils from the dog, water, time, and other such various environmental exposures, will eventually work out these additives, decreasing the flexibility of the material over time and perhaps even lead to cracking. "

As such, these changes are considered a normal aging process of the material. BioThane Corp. is working on identifying more exact causes that exacerbate a decrease in pliability or cracking of the material. If you have ever experienced a decrease in pliability or cracking of genuine Beta BioThane® (whether it was purchased from SCCo. or another shop), we invite you to fill out this survey -- results of which are shared directly with BioThane to aid them in their efforts.

In regard to the additives used in the manufacturing process, BioThane follows strict regulatory guidelines, such as REACH, CPSIA 2008 and Prop 65. 

BioThane's strength is determined by the material's width and not its thickness profile (2.5mm vs 4mm). Here is a list of BioThane-tested break strengths for the widths we stock:

• 1/2 inch (500lbs)
• 5/8 inch (625lbs)
• 3/4 inch (750lbs)
• 1 inch (1000lbs)
• 1.5 inch (1500lbs)
• 2 inch (2000lbs)

These numbers are impressive, but it is important to remember that your leash or collar will only be as strong as its weakest point. This is most commonly the hardware/snap or the connection points where two different pieces of material are joined together. For this reason, we stock the highest quality hardware we can find. To learn more about hardware options and which may be the best fit for your needs, visit our blog post here.

In most cases, water and dish soap is all you will need to clean your collar or leash. You can then wipe with a dry cloth and it will be ready for its next adventure. Special care may be needed if your collar is outfitted with crystals or other such embellishments. More information on specialized care can be found in our Crystal and Cabochon & Fancy Oval FAQ.

While BioThane is highly stain-resistant and very forgiving of most substances, it is not always 100% stain-proof. Lighter colors are more apt to become stained than darker colors. For especially stubborn stains, you can utilize a magic eraser and/or lemon juice & baking soda to help lighten any staining significantly. For the hardware on your collars and leashes, we recommend cleaning regularly with Brasso or similar product to remove the patina from the hardware, which can leave residue on BioThane.

Additional Care Notes:

• If your pet will have exposure to chlorinated or salt water while wearing our products, we do recommend rinsing them with fresh water after exposure to enhance the product's longevity.
• Do not allow DEET to come into contact with BioThane as it will adversely affect the material, causing tackiness or pitting of the material.
• Do not use wire brushes or wool pads to clean BioThane or its hardware
• Do not leave your pet gear outdoors for prolonged periods or in direct sunlight
• Inspect your gear regularly for signs of wear or fatigue
• In the event your collar or leash comes into contact with an especially smelly substance (such as skunk spray), create a paste by mixing hydrogen peroxide, dawn dish doap and baking soda; allow the collar to sit in mixture, rinse and repeat as needed. This solution is not recommended for collars with embellishments.

EXAMPLE OF LIGHT-COLORED BIOTHANE POST CLEAN:

EXAMPLE OF LIGHT-COLORED BIOTHANE THAT UNFORTUNATELY STAINED AFTER EXPOSURE TO HORSE MANURE:

Overall, BioThane is an excellent product that requires little in the way of maintenance compared to most other pet products, however it is good to recognize it is not faultless. Our goal is not to secure a sale, but rather to educate our customers so they can make the best decision regarding which product is best for their and their pet's lifestyle. Should you think of any other questions, do not hesitate to reach out as we are always happy to help.